Ukukhiqizwa kwemboni yephepha yaseChina isimo sokuhlinzekwa kwemakethe yevolumu

Uhlolojikelele Oluyisisekelo Lomkhakha

Iphepha le-FBByizinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ekuphileni kwethu kwansuku zonke, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukufunda, amaphephandaba, noma ukubhala, ukudweba, kufanele uxhumane nephepha, noma embonini, ukukhiqizwa kwemboni yezolimo nokuvikela, kodwa futhi awukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kwephepha.

Empeleni, imboni yephepha inamaphuzu abanzi futhi amancane. Ngokombono obanzi, imboni yamaphepha, okuhlanganisa ukukhiqizwa kwe-pulp, iphepha kanyeI-Gloss Art Paper Factories, ngesimo seketango lezimboni likhona, okungukuthi, "ukucubungula nokukhiqizwa kwe-pulp - sebenzisa i-pulp ukukhiqiza iphepha - ngephepha noma amakhadibhodi ukuze kuqhutshwe okwengeziwe" isixhumanisi esiphelele. Ngokombono omncane, imboni yephepha ibhekisela kuphela ku-pulp noma ezinye izinto zokusetshenziswa (njengokotini we-slag, i-mica, i-asbestos, njll.) elenga emiculweni ewuketshezi, ngomshini wephepha noma enye impahla yokubumba, noma okwenziwa ngesandla. ukukhiqizwa kwephepha nephepha, okungukuthi, indlela ye-Iphepha Lekhadi Lobuciko Elihlanganisiweukukhiqiza, ukwenziwa kwamaphepha enziwe ngezandla kanye nokucutshungulwaIphepha leBhodi le-Ivory Board leBanga eliphakemeukukhiqiza izigaba ezintathu.

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Ukuthuthukiswa kwezimakethe zezimboni

Nakuba izinzuzo zomnotho wehla kakhulu, kodwa umthamo ukukhiqizwa ezinzile futhi kancane anda ukuvikela supply emakethe imikhiqizo iphepha

Imboni yamaphepha ingenye yezimboni zezinsika zezwe, iyimboni ebalulekile eyisisekelo yezinto zokusetshenziswa, uchungechunge lwezimboni lwe-pulp, imikhiqizo yephepha nephepha akuzona kuphela abathwali bamasiko, izidingo kanye nezinto zokupakisha, noma isayensi nobuchwepheshe, ukuvikela kazwelonke, imboni kanye nezolimo. kanye neminye imikhakha kumele kube izinto eziyisisekelo, imboni yayo ibandakanya ezolimo, amahlathi, imboni yamakhemikhali, imishini, i-electronics, i-biology, amandla, ezokuthutha kanye neminye imikhakha.

Ngokombiko othi "China Paper Industry Development Status Analysis and Investment Prospects Research Report (2023-2030)" okhishwe yinethiwekhi yocwaningo, ngemuva kweminyaka yentuthuko, imboni yephepha yaseChina ithuthuke kancane kancane futhi yanda, imakethe yemikhiqizo yamaphepha ishintshile kusukela esikhathini esedlule. ukushoda ibe ibhalansi eziyisisekelo uhlobo, eminyakeni yamuva, kuye kwakha ibhalansi eyisisekelo iphethini yokukhiqiza kanye nesidingo, iningi imikhiqizo bebelokhu ngokuyisisekelo ukuhlangabezana nezidingo emakethe yasekhaya. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, imboni yephepha nayo igxile kakhulu ekuthuthukisweni kwekhwalithi. Manje ihlezi ilungisa isakhiwo sezimboni, iqeda imishini emincane emincane, engcolisayo, edla amandla, kuyilapho itshala imali ngesivinini esikhulu, ububanzi obukhulu bomshini omusha wephepha. Umnotho oyindilinga, onekhabhoni ephansi kanye nohlaza sekuyindikimba entsha yentuthuko.

Nakuba u-2022 ngenxa yokuncishiswa kwesidingo, ukushaqeka kokunikezwa, okulindelwe kuba buthakathaka kanye nezinye izingcindezi eziningi ezibekwe phezu komthelela wezinto ezingavuthiwe neziyisizayo namanani wamandla kanye nobhubhane olusha lomqhele olulethwa ngokuphindaphindiwe ukulindela ngokweqile nezinye izici, ukuze izindleko kwamabhizinisi okwenza iphepha kwaphakama izinzuzo zezomnotho zehla kakhulu. 2022 Imali engenayo yokusebenza yaseShayina ye-pulp, iphepha nemikhiqizo yephepha embonini yonke iqede i-CNY1.52 trillion, inyuke ngo-0.44%; ukuthola Isamba senzuzo ye-CNY62.1 billion, yehle ngo-29.79%.

Kodwa ngemva kwemizamo engapheli yemboni yephepha, nqoba ubunzima bokunqoba umthelela wezinto eziningi ezingezinhle ezishiwo ngenhla futhi uthathe izinyathelo zokubona ukukhiqizwa kwenkanyezi kuzinzile futhi kwanda kancane ukuvikela ukunikezwa kwemakethe kwemikhiqizo yephepha. Idatha ikhombisa ukuthi ngo-2022 i-China yaphothula ukukhiqizwa kwe-pulp, iphepha kanye ne-paperboard kanye nemikhiqizo yephepha ifinyelele amathani ayizigidi ezingama-283.91, okukhuphuke ngo-1.32%. Phakathi kwazo, ukukhiqizwa kwephepha kanye nama-paperboard amathani ayizigidi eziyi-124.25, okukhuphuke ngo-2.64% kunonyaka odlule; ukukhiqizwa kwe-pulp ngamathani ayizigidi ezingama-85.87, okukhuphuke ngo-5.01% kunonyaka odlule; ukukhiqizwa kwemikhiqizo yephepha ngamathani ayizigidi ezingama-73.79, ukwehla ngo-4.65% kunonyaka odlule.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-30-2023